The Oregon Department of Justice, Civil Enforcement Division, Charitable Activities Section
opened a formal investigation into ElderHeart Inc. (d/b/a Mission 22) after
receiving complaints from private individuals. The report below is the result of that
investigation, issued May 19, 2021, and is a public record on its face.
Sisters Property
ElderHeart paid nearly $1 million for the property itself and more than $300,000 for moving expenses, horses, fencing, and other property-specific assets. This $1.3 million cash outlay represents almost 90% of the organization's total net assets at 12/31/2019, yet it appears to serve only the Johnsons and about twenty horse-riding children of the Sisters region. None of the organization's known services to veterans require a 4-bedroom home or a 10-acre horse farm.
Below-Market Rent
The Johnsons pay $460/month for a 4+ bedroom home, reduced from $2,500, in exchange for caring for the horses. Rental rates for similarly appointed homes on smaller acreage in the Sisters region range from $3,900 to $9,500 per month. This arrangement may qualify as an excess benefit transaction and may subject the organization to federal excise taxes or enforcement action. See IRC § 4958.
Related Party Control
ElderHeart's board president and CEO are married, receive generous salaries, are related to half of the staff, receive book revenue from the organization, control almost all aspects of the organization, receive extensive personal benefit from the organization's assets, and used $1 million in organizational funds to purchase a hand-picked home in a transaction that does not appear to further ElderHeart's exempt purpose.
Compensation Vote
On 5/8/2019, the board approved a raise for CEO Sara Johnson. Her husband Magnus Johnson voted to approve the raise, no conflict was declared, and Mr. Johnson did not recuse himself from the discussion or voting.
Book Revenue
ElderHeart's accounting records show more than $50,000 in payments were made to Borne Wilder LLC — Magnus and Sara Johnson's company — to purchase book inventory. The board approved the transaction on the vote of a single director; a single director cannot approve a conflicted transaction under ORS 65.361(5).
PPP / Credit Line
During the early months of the pandemic in 2020, ElderHeart applied for and obtained a $108,700 PPP loan and a $100,000 line of credit. The organization's unaudited accounting records indicate that ElderHeart's 2020 revenue exceeded its pre-pandemic income by 33% and at 12/31/2020 it held over $1.5 million unrestricted cash in its bank accounts.
Mission Drift
ElderHeart's Form 1023 states it will "limit its services to veterans who have served in the US military." In 2020 it spent virtually all its 2019 net assets for a program that will only benefit a small group of children via free horse-riding lessons. Art projects — one of its two stated primary activities — represented just 4% of total program spending in the most recent (2019) Form 990.
This page hosts a public record concerning ElderHeart Inc., operating as Mission 22 and Mission22.com, a 501(c)(3) veterans nonprofit with EIN 46-2750726, Oregon Charity Registration #51902. The document is an investigative report from the Oregon Department of Justice Civil Enforcement Division, Charitable Activities Section, Matter No. 137300XCT0036-20, issued May 19, 2021, signed by Assistant Attorney General Mark Kleyna.
Individuals named in the report include Sara Johnson (also known as Sara Dawdy), Chief Executive Officer; and Magnus Johnson, Board President and Chief Strategy Officer. The report addresses questions relevant to Charity Navigator and GuideStar (Candid) listings for this organization.
Related: is Mission 22 legit — Mission 22 charity review — Mission 22 veterans — ElderHeart Inc Oregon — Sara Dawdy Mission 22 — Magnus Johnson Mission 22 — Mission 22 GuideStar — Mission 22 Charity Navigator — Mission 22 990 — Mission 22 DOJ — veteran nonprofit investigation Oregon.